Dental implants are titanium metal anchors, which act as tooth root substitutes. They are surgically placed into the jawbone. The bone bonds with the titanium, a process called osseointegration. An abutment is then attached to the implant, which protrudes through the gum. A crown is then placed on the abutment, providing a natural-looking and functioning tooth. Dental implants can replace a single missing tooth, several adjacent teeth or all of the teeth in one or both jaws. They can also support a bridge or full denture, thereby eliminating the need for removable appliances.증산동치과
A thorough evaluation is performed before placing an implant. Eligibility is based on general oral health (free of periodontal disease, infection or other factors that compromise gum tissues and bones), adequate jawbone mass, and patient compliance with a post-implant maintenance program which fosters a favorable prognosis for long-term success. Patients who smoke or have uncontrolled chronic medical conditions (such as diabetes, heart disease, cancer, long-term steroid use or advanced Parkinson’s disease) may have reduced healing or integration times.
During surgery, the oral surgeon makes a small incision to expose the bone. Holes are then drilled into the bone to accommodate the implant metal post. Next, the jawbone is stimulated to grow new bone around the implant metal anchor. This bone grafting is typically done using autogenous bone from another area of the body or a synthetic bone-substitute material.
After a healing period, which may take 6 months or more, the abutment is attached to the implant. The abutment is the connecting point to the crown, which is fabricated to match your other teeth. The implant and abutment fuse together, forming a strong foundation for artificial teeth.
Dental implants are a more permanent solution for missing teeth than dentures or bridges. While there is a cost associated with the procedure, there are numerous benefits. Most significantly, implants replace both the lost tooth and its root, preserving the surrounding teeth and preventing bone loss. Additionally, implants can improve chewing and speech, which helps to maintain a more youthful appearance. They are more comfortable and convenient than removable appliances, such as dentures, which can slip or cause pain when eating or speaking. In addition, they eliminate the need for messy adhesives to hold them in place.이일우치과